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学术前沿

精神科《常用临床医学名词》

发表者:张庆彬 人已读

精神科《常用临床医学名词》

精神科

28.1 疾病诊断名词

阿尔茨海默病Alzheimer‘s disease

阿片类物质使用障碍 opioid use disorder

阿片类药的有害使用 opioid harmfu use [又称]阿片类物质有害使用^

阿片类药急性中毒acute intoxication in opioid [又称]阿片类物质申毒A

阿片类药戒断状态opioid withdrawal state [又称]使用阿片类物质引起的戒断状态^

阿片类药所致的残留性和迟发性精神病性障碍residual and late-onsetpsychotic disorder due to use of opioid[又称]使用阿片类物质引起的残留性和迟发性精神病性障碍ª

阿片类药所致的精神病性障碍psychotic disorder due to use of opioid[又称]使用阿片类物质引起的精神病性障碍^

阿片类药所致的精神和行为障碍mental and behavioural disorder duetouse ofopioid [又称]使用阿片类物质引起的精神和行为障碍^

阿片类药所致的遗忘综合征amnesic syndrome due to use ofopioid[又称]使用阿片类物质引起的遗忘综合征

阿片类药依赖综合征opioid dependence syndrome [又称]使用阿片类物质引起的依赖综合征^

阿斯佩格综合征Asperger syndromme

巴比妥类药物成瘾barbiturate addiction

拔毛狂trichotillomania 「又称]拔毛癖^

伴有谵妄的阿片类药戒断状态opioid withdrawval state with delirium[又称]使用阿片类物质引起的戒断状态伴有谵妄^

伴有谵妄的苯丙胺类兴奋剂戒断状态amphetamine withdrawal state with delirium

伴有谵妄的大麻类物质戒断状态cannabinoids withdrawal state withdelirium [又称]使用大麻类物质引起的戒断状态伴有谵妄

苯丙胺类兴奋剂戒断状态amphetamine withdrawal state

苯丙胺类兴奋剂所致的残留性和迟发性精神病性障碍residual andlate-onset psychotic disorder due to use of amphetamine [又称]苯丙胺类兴奋剂引起的残留性和迟发性精神病性障碍ª

苯丙胺类兴奋剂所致的精神病性障碍psychotic disorder due to useufammphiclmine [又称]苯丙胺类中毒性神病^

苯丙胺类兴奋剂所致的精神和行为障碍mcntal and bchaviouraldisorder due to use of amphetamine [又称]苯丙胺类兴奋剂引起的精神和行为障碍^

苯丙胺类兴奋剂所致的遗忘综合征amnesic syndrome due to use of amphetamine [又称]苯丙胺类兴奋剂引起的遗忘综合征

苯丙胺类兴奋剂依赖综合征amphetamine dependence syndrome

边缘系统癫痫limbic epilepsy

边缘系统脑炎limbic encephalitis

边缘型人格障碍borderline personality disorder

表达性语言障碍expressive language disorder

病理性赌博pathological gambling

病理性激情pathological affect

病理性偷窃pathological stealing [又称]偷窃狂

病理性心境恶劣dysphoria

病理性赘述circumstantiality

病理性纵火pathological fire-setting [又称]纵火狂

病理性醉酒pathological drunkenness

不伴有精神分裂症症状的急性精神病性障碍acute psychotic disorder without symptom of schizophrenia

不伴有精神分裂症症状的急性精神病性障碍(伴有急性应激反应)acute psychotic disorder without symptom of schizophrenia(with acute stress reaction)

伴有谵妄的阿片类药戒断状态opioid withdrawval state with delirium又称]使用阿片类物质引起的戒断状态伴有谵妄^

伴有谵妄的苯丙胺类兴奋剂戒断状态amphetamine withdrawal state with delirium

伴有谵妄的大麻类物质戒断状态cannabinoids withdrawwal state withdelirium [又称]使用大麻类物质引起的戒断状态伴有谵妄^

伴有谵妄的多种药物和其他精神活性物质戒断状态useofmultiplcdrugs and other psychoactive substance withdrawal state with delirium

伴有谵妄的挥发性溶剂戒断状态volatile solvent withdrawal statewith delirium 【又称]使用挥发性溶剂引起的戒断状态

伴有谵妄伴有谵妄的酒精戒断状态alcoholwithdrawal state with delirium

伴有谵妄的可卡因戒断状态cocaine withdrawal state with delirium[又称]使用可卡因引起的戒断状态伴有谵妄

伴有谵妄的氨胺酮戒断状态ketamine withdrawal state with delirium

伴有谵妄的其他兴奋剂(包括咖啡因)戒断状态otherstimulantineluding cafeine withdrawal atate with delirium

伴有谵妄的烟草戒断状态tabacco withdrawal state with delirium[又称]使用烟草引起的戒断状态

伴有谵妄“伴有谵妄的镇静剂或催眠剂戒断状态sedative or hypnotic withdrawvastate with delirium [又称]使用镇静剂或催眠剂引起的戒断状态伴有谵妄“

伴有谵妄的致幻剂戒断状态hallucinogen withdrawal state withdelirium [又称]使用致幻剂引起的戒断状态

伴有谵妄^被动攻击型人格障碍 passive-aggressive personality disorder

苯丙胺类兴奋剂的有害使用 amphetamine harmful use

苯丙胺类兴奋剂急性中毒acute intoxication in amphetamine

病理性醉酒pathological drunkenness不伴有精神分裂症症状的急性精神病性障碍acutepsychotic disorder without symptom of schizophrenia不伴有精神分裂症症状的急性精神病性障碍(伴有急性应激反)acute psyehotie disorder without symptom of schizophrenia ( with acute stress reaction)

不伴有精神分裂症症状的急性精神病性障碍(不伴急性应激反应)acute psychotic disorder without symptom of schizophrenia(without acute stress reaction)

不典型孤独症 atypicalautism [又称]非典型孤独症^

布里凯综合征 Briquet syndrome

残留型精神分裂症residual schizophrenia

产褥期精神障碍puerperal mental disorder

产褥期障碍puerpcral disorder

肠道感染所致精神障碍 mental disorder due to intestinal infection

肠伤寒所致精神障碍 mentaldisordcr duc to ilcotyphus

成人人格和行为障碍disorder ofadult personality and behaviour

痴呆状态dementia state

迟发性运动障碍 tardive dyskinesia

持久性妄想性障碍persistent delusional disorder 【又称]精神偏执症^

持续性躯体形式疼痛障碍persistent somatofomm pain disorder[又称]持久的躯体形式的疼痛障碍^

抽动 tic

抽动秽语综合征Gilles delaTourette syndrome

抽动障碍 tic disorder

出神和附体障碍 trance and possession disorder

出血性痴果 hemorrhagic dementia

创伤后应激障碍 post-traumatic stress disorder

催眠药物成瘾 hypnotic addiction [又称]安眠药物瘾^

大麻类物质的有害使用cannabinoids harmful use

大麻类物质急性中毒 acute intoxication in cannabinoids

大麻类物质戒断状态cannabinoids withdrawal state [又称]大麻戒断^

大麻类物质滥用 cannabinoids abuse

大麻类物质所致的残留性和迟发性精神病性障碍 residual and lateonset psychotic disorder due to use of cannabinoids [又称]使用大麻类物质引起的残留性和迟发性精神病性障碍△

大麻类物质所致的精神病性障碍psychotic disorder due to use ofcannabinoids [又称]使用大麻类物质引起的精神病性障碍^

大麻类物质所致的精神和行为障碍 mental and behavioural disorderdue to use of cannabinoids [又称]使用大麻类物质引起的精神和行为障碍^

大麻类物质所致的遗忘综合征amnesic syndrome due to use of can-nabinoids [又称]使用大麻类物质引起的遗忘综合征^

大麻类物质依赖综合征cannabinoids dependence syndrome

单纯恐怖症simple phobia[又称]单纯恐怖^

单纯型精神分裂症 simple schizophrenia

单次发作的情感障碍single episode attective disorder

胆道术后精神障碍 mental disorder due to postoperative bile duct

低血糖所致精神障碍 mental disorder due to hypoglycemia

癫痫性精神病 epileptic psychosis [又称]癲痫所致精神病^

电话淫语症 telephone scatologia

动物恐饰 animal nhnhias

读心症mind-reading【又称]妄想性读心症

对立违抗性障碍 oppositional defiant disorder[又称]对立违抗障碍△

多动性品行障碍hyperkinetic conduct disorder

多动性障碍 hynerkinetic disorder

多发脑梗死性痴呆multi-infarct dementia[又称]脑血管多发梗死性痴呆^

多种药物和其他精神活性物质的有害使用hammful use of multiple drugs and other psychoactive substance

多种药物和其他精神活性物质急性中毒acute intoxication in use ofmultiple drugs and other psychoactive substance

多种药物和其他精神活性物质戒断状态use ofmultiple drugs and other psychoactive substance withdrawal state

多种药物和其他精神活性物质所致的残留性和迟发性精神病性障年社交性焦虑障碍ª

儿童脱抑制性依恋障碍 disinhibited attachment disorder of childhood

儿童住院症 hospitalism in children

发育性失认症developmentalagnosia

烦扰型人格障碍troublesome personality disorder

反应性精神病 reactive psychosis

反应性依恋障碍 reactive attachment disorder

非典型神经性贪食atypicalbulimia nervosa

非典型神经性厌食 atypical anorexia nervosa[又称]非典型性神

经性厌食“

非附加于痴呆的谵妄delirium uol superirupused uu dereutia非精神病性脑外伤后综合征post-traumatic brain syndrome(non psy-

chosis)

非器质性失眠症nonorganic insomnia

非器质性嗜睡nonorganic hypersomnia[又称]非器质性睡眠过度^

非器质性睡眠-清醒时相障碍 nonorganic sleep-wake phase disorder

「又称]非器质性睡眠-觉醒节律障碍^

非器质性睡眠障碍 nonorganic sleep disorder

非器质性遗粪症nonorganic encopresis

非器质性遗尿症nonorganiccnuresis

非器质性障碍或疾病引起的性功能障碍sexual dysfumction(not caused by organic disorder or disease)

非心因性嗜睡 nopsychogenic hypersomnia

非致依赖性物质滥用 abuse ofnon-dependence-producing substance

肺结核所致精神障碍mental disorder due to lung tuberculosis

肺气肿所致精神障碍 mental disorder due to emphysema

肺炎所致精神障碍 mentaldisnrder due: to pnenmnnia

分离[转换】性障碍 dissociation/conversion disorder

分离焦虑障碍separation anxiety disorder

分离性运动障碍 dissociative motor disorder

分裂情感性障碍schizoafective disorder [又称]分裂情感障碍^

分裂情感障碍混合发作schiznafective disorder,mixed type [又称]混合型分裂情感障碍ª

分裂情感障碍抑郁发作schizoaffective disorder,depressive type【又称]抑郁型分裂情感障碍^

分裂情感障碍躁狂发作schizoafective disorder,manic type[又称]躁狂型分裂情感障碍ª

分裂型障碍schizotypal disorder

分裂样人格障碍schizoid personality disorder

分娩恐惧 tcophobia

附加于痴呆的谵妄delirium superimposed on dementia

多种药物和其他精神活性物质戒断状态use ofmultiple drugs andother psychoactive substance withdrawal state

多种药物和其他精神活性物质所致的残留性和迟发性精神病性障碍residual and late-onset psychotic disorder due to use of multipledrugs and othcr psychoactive subatancc

多种药物和其他精神活性物质所致的精神病性障碍psychotic disorder due to use of multiple drugs and other psychoactive substance

多种药物和其他精神活性物质所致的精神和行为障碍 mcntal andbehavioural disorder due to use of multiple drugs and other psychoactivesubstance [又称]由于多种病因所致的重度神经认知障碍伴行为异常^

多种药物和其他精神活性物质所致的遗忘综合征amnesic syndrome due to use of multiple drugs and other psychoactive substance

多种药物和其他精神活性物质依赖综合征useofmultiple drugs andother psychoactive substance dependence syndrome

额颞痴呆fontotemporal dementia

恶性综合征malignantsyndrome[又称]恶性抗精神病药综合征

儿童反应性依恋障碍reactive attachment disorder of childhood

儿童和少年社交功能障碍 social fiunctioning disorder ofchildhood and adolescence

儿童恐惧焦虑障碍 phobic anxiety disorder of childhood 「又称]童年忍怖性焦虑障碍ª

儿童期进行性脑病progressive cnccphalopathy ofchildhood

儿童情绪障碍 emotional disorder ofchildhood

儿童社会功能障碍 social functioning disorder ofchildhood

儿童社交焦虑障碍social anxiety disorder ofchildhood又称童

分裂样人格障碍schizoid personality disorder分娩恐惧 tocophobia

附加于痴呆的谵妄delirium superimposed on dementia

复发心境情感障碍recurrent mood afective disorder

复发性抑郁障碍recurrcntdcpressive disorder

复发性抑郁障碍(目前为伴有精神病性症状的重度发作)recurrentdepressive disorder (current episode severe with psychotic symptom)

复发性抑郁障碍(目前为伴有躯体症状的轻度发作)rccurrcntdepressive disorder (current episode mild with physical symptom)

复发性抑郁障碍(目前为伴有躯体症状的中度发作)recurrentdepressive disorder (current episode moderate with physical symptom

复发性抑郁障碍(目前为不伴有精神病性症状的重度发作)recumentdepressive disorder(current episode severe without psychotic symptom)

复发性抑郁障碍(目前为不伴有躯体症状的轻度发作)recurrentdepressive disorder(current episode mild without physical symptom)

复发性抑郁障碍(日前为不伴有躯体症状的中度发作)rccunrcntdepressive disorder (current episode moderate without physical symptom)

复发性抑郁障碍(目前为缓解状态)recurrent depressive disorder currently in remission)

复发性抑郁障碍(目前为轻度发作)recurrentdepressive disordercurrent episode mild)

复发性抑郁障碍(目前为中度发作)recurrentdepressive disorder(current episode moderate)

复发性躁狂发作recurrentmanic episode

甘瑟综合征 Gmgsnd又称甘塞综合征

肝硬化所致精神障碍 mental disorder due to cirrhosis感觉性失语 Wernicke aphasia [又称]韦尼克失语^

感冒所致精神障碍 mental disorder due to common cold

感受性语言障碍receptive language disorder

感应性妄想障碍 induced delusional disorder [又称]感应性妄想性障碍^

高催乳素血症hyperprolactinemia

高热所致精神障碍 mental disorder due to hyperpyrexia

高血压所致精神障碍 mental disorder due to hypertension

更年期精神病 involutional psychosis

更年期偏执状态invululivual pirauuiv slale

孤独攻击性品行障碍 conduct disorder(solitary aggressive type)[又称]孤独攻击型品行障碍^

孤独症谱系障碍 autism spectrum disorder

广场恐怖症agoraphobia

广泛性发育障碍pervasive developmental disordet

广泛性焦虑障碍generalized anxiety disorder

广泛性恐惧症panphobia

过敏性紫癜所致精神障碍 mental disorder due to anaphylactoidpurpura

海洛因依赖综合征heroin dependence syndrome[又称]海洛因药物瘾

海绵状脑病spongiform encephalopathy

海绵状脑病痴呆dementia with spongiform encephalopathy

亨廷顿病性痴呆dementia in Huntington disease [又称]亨廷顿舞蹈病性痴呆^

秽语症coprnlalia

混合型和其他人格障碍mixed and other personality disorder

混合型人格障碍 mixed personality disorder

混合性痴呆 mixed dementia [又称]混合型皮层和皮层下血管性痴呆·

混合性分离性障碍mixed dissociative disorder [又称]混合性转换性障碍△

混合性焦虑与抑郁障碍mixed anxiety and depressive disorder

混合性焦虑障碍 mixed anxiety disorder

混合性品行与情感障碍 mixed disorder of conduct and affective disorder

混合性强迫思维和动作mixed obsessional thought and act

混合性情感发作mixed affective episode

混合性特定发育障碍mixed specific developmental disorder [又称]混合性特定性发育障碍^

急性精神分裂症性发作acuteschizophrenic episode

急性精神分裂症样精神病性障碍 acute schizophrenia-like psychoticdisorder [又称]伴有精神分裂症症状的急性精神病性障碍

急性精神分裂症样精神病性障碍(伴有急性应激反应)acute schizo-phrenia-like psychotic disorder(with acute stress reaction)[又称伴有精神分裂症症状的急性精神病性障碍(伴有急性应激反应)

急性精神分裂症样精神病性障碍(不伴急性应激反应) acute schiz0-phrenia-like psychotic disorder(without acute stress reaction)[又称伴有精神分裂症症状的急性精神病性障碍(不伴急性应激反应)

急性酒精中毒acute alcoholism

急性脑器质性综合征 avule brain urgumiv syudiume [又称]急性脑病综合征^

急性起病的血管性痴呆acute onset vascular dementia

急性一过性精神病性障碍 acute and transient psychotic disorder

急性应激反应acute stress reaction

急性中毒所致精神障碍 mental disorder due to acute intoxication

疾病恐惧症 nosophobia [又称]疾病焦虑障碍^,疾病恐饰^,癌症恐怖ª

计算机成瘾computer addiction

记忆障碍 dysmnesia

季节性情感障碍seasonal affective disorder 〔又称]忧郁症^,抑郁症“

甲状腺功能减退所致精神障碍 mental disorder due to hypothyroidism

甲状腺功能亢进所致精神障碍mental disorder due to hyperthyroidism

假性神经症pseudoneurosis

嫁接性精神病grafted psychosis

监护空综合征ICIsyndrome

见于儿童和青少年的短暂分离性障碍briefdissociative disorder withonset to childhood and adolescence间发性酒狂dipsomania

间歇性暴发性障碍intermittent explosive disorder [又称]间歇性暴祭障碍·焦虑-回避型人格障碍anxious-avoidant personality disorder焦虑性障碍anxiety disorder [又称]焦点症^

紧张型精神分裂症catatonic schizophrenia

紧张性木僵 catatonic stupor

进食障碍 eating disorder

进行性多灶性白质脑病 progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy

惊恐发作panic attack[又称]急性焦虑发作^

惊恐障碍panic disorder[又称]间歇发作性焦虑

精神病 psychosis

混合性特定发育障碍 mixed specific developmental disorder又称]混合性特定性发育障碍“

混合性学校技能障碍mixed scholastic skill disorder [又称]混合性学习技能障碍“

获得性癫痫性失语acquired aphasia with epilepsy [又称]获得性失语综合征^,Landau-Kleffner 综合征^

畸张症catatonia【又称]紧张症

激越agitation

极重度精神发育迟滞profound mentalretardation

极重度精神发育迟滞无或轻微的行为缺陷profound mental retardation with the statement of no or minimal impairment of behav.iour [又称]极重度精神发育迟缓(无或轻微行为缺陷的)

极重度精神发育迟滞显著的行为缺陷(需要加以关注或治疗)profoumdmental retardation(significant impairment of behaviour requiringattention or trcatmment)[又称]极重度精神发育迟缓(需要加以关注或治疗的显著行为缺陷)“

急性多形性精神病性障碍acute polymorphic psychotic disorder

急性分裂症样精神病acute schizophrenia-like psychosis [又称]急性精神分裂症样精神病性障碍ª

急性精神分裂样精神病性障碍acute schizophrenia-like psychotic

disorder急性精神分裂样精神病性障碍(伴有急性应激反应)acutc schizophrenia-like psychotic disorder( with acute stress reaction)

急性精神分裂样精神病性障碍(不伴急性应激反应)acute schizophrenia-like psychotic disorder( without acute stress reaction)

惊恐障碍 panic disorder [又称]间歇发作性焦虑

精神病psychosis

精神病后抑郁post-psychotic depression

精神病性抑郁症pychotic dcprc3sion

精神发育迟滞 mentalretardation

精神发育迟滞无或轻微的行为缺陷mentalretardation wvith the state-ment ofno or minimal impairment ofbehaviour

精神发育迟滞显著的行为缺陷(需要加以关注或治疗)mental retar-dation (significant impairment of behaviour requiring attention ortreatment)

精神分裂症schizophrenia

精神分裂症后抑郁post-schizophrenic depression

精神分裂症未分化型undifferentiated schizophrenia[又称]未分化型精神分裂症^

精神分裂症样精神病schizophreniform psychusis[又称]精神分裂症样障碍“

精神活性物质所致精神障碍 mental disorder due to psychoactivesubstance

精神障碍 mental disorder [又称]心理障碍^

酒或药物所致的残留性和迟发性精神病性障碍 residual and late-onset psychotic disorder due to alcohol or drug

酒精的有害使用 alcohol harmful use

酒精戒断综合征alcohol withdrawal state [又称]使用酒精引起的戒断状态^

酒精滥用 alcohol abuse

酒精所致的残留性和迟发性精神病性障碍 residual and late-onsetpsychotic disorder due to use of alcohol [又称]使用酒精引起的残留性和迟发性精神病性障碍

酒精所致的精神病性障碍 psychotic disorder due to use ofalcohol [又称]使用酒精引起的精神病性障碍^

酒精所致的精神和行为障碍 mental and behavioural disorder due touse ofalcohol 【又称]使用酒精引起的精神和行为障碍^

酒精性痴呆 alcohol dementia [又称]酒精中毒性痴呆^

酒精中毒alcoholism [又称]使用酒精引起的依赖综合征^

酒精中毒性科尔萨科夫综合征Korsakov‘ssyndrome(alcohol-inducedimluxicaliun)[又称]酒精相关性遗忘综合征^

局限于家庭品行障碍 conduct disorder confined to family context[又称]局限于家庭的品行障碍^

咖啡因的有害使用 cafeine harmful use

咖啡因戒断状态caffeine withdrawal state

咖啡因所致的残留性和迟发性精神病性障碍residual and late-onsepsychotic disorder due to use of cafeine【又称]咖啡因引起的残留性和迟发性精神病性障碍ª

咖啡因所致的精神病性障碍 psychotic disorder due to use of caffeine[又称]咖啡因引起的精神病性障碍^

咖啡因所致的精神和行为障碍 mental and behavioural disorder duetouse otcatteine 【又称]咖啡因引起的精神和行为障碍^

咖啡因所致的遗忘综合征amnesic syndrome due to use of cafieine[又称]咖啡因引起的遗忘综合征^

咖啡因依赖综合征 cafeine dependence syndrome

咖啡因中毒intoxication in caffeine

可的松中毒致精神障碍mental disnrde:r due: ta cortisnne: intnxicatinn

可卡因的有害使用 cocaine harmful use

可卡因非成瘾性滥用 non-addictive cocaine abuse

可卡因急性中毒 acute intoxication in cocaine [又称]可卡因中毒

可卡因戒断状态cocaine withdrawal state [又称]使用可卡因引起的戒断状态^

可卡因所致的残留性和迟发性精神病性障碍 residual and late-onsetpsychotic disorder due to use ofcocaine[又称]使用可卡因引起的残留性和迟发性精神病性障碍^

可卡因所致的精神病性障碍psychotic disorder due to use ofcocaine[又称]使用可卡因引起的精神病性障碍^

可卡因所致的精神和行为障碍mental and behavioural disorder dueto use ofcocaine [又称]使用可卡因引起的精神和行为障碍^

可卡因所致的遗忘综合征amnesicsydrome due touse ofcocaine[又称]使用可卡因引起的遗忘综合征^

恋物癖 fetishism路易体痴呆 dementia with Lewy body

露阴癖 exhibitionism

氣胺酮的有害使用 ketamine harmful use

氨胺酮急性中毒acute intoxication in ketamine

氨胺酮戒断状态ketamine withdrawal state

氯胺酮所致的残留性和迟发性精神病性障碍 residual and late-onsetpsychotic disorder due to use of ketamine [又称]氯胺酮引起的残留性和迟发性精神病性障碍^

氯胺酮所致的精神病性障碍psychotic disorder due to use of ket-umie [又称]氯胺酮引起的精神病性障碍^氯胺酮所致的精神和行为障碍 mental and behavioural disorder dueto use ofketamine [又称]氨胺酮引起的精神和行为障碍^氯胺酮所致的遗忘综合征amnesic syndrome due to use of ketamine[又称]氯胺酮引起的遗忘综合征“

氨胺酮依赖综合征ketamine dependence syndrome

麻痹性痴果generalparesis ofinsane

吗啡型药物依赖 morphine dependence[又称]吗啡型药物瘾

慢性酒精性脑综合征chronic alcohol brain syndrome

慢性皮质下脑白质病chronic subcortical leukoencephalopathy

慢性运动或发声抽动障碍chronic motor or vocal tic disorder [又称]慢性运劲或发声性抽动障碍“

梅核气 globus hystericus

梦境焦虑障碍dream anxicty disordcr

梦魔nightmare [又称]梦魇障碍^,服梦之旅^

米帕林中毒致精神障碍 mental disorder due to intoxication inmepacrine: [又称]阿的平中毒引起的精神障碍^

面红恐惧症erythrophobia

摩擦癖 frotteurism

男性勃起功能障碍 male erectile dysfunction

脑病encephalopathy[又称]器质性脑病

脑功能轻微失调 minimal brain dysfinction

脑器质性创伤后遗忘post-traumatic brain organic amnesic syndrome

脑外伤所致精神障碍mental disorder due to traumatic brain injury[又称]颅脑外伤所致精神障碍ª

脑血管病所致的人格和行为障碍personality and behavioural disorder due to cerebral vascular disease

疟疾所致精神障碍 mental disorder due to malaria

女性性唤起障碍 female sexual arousal disorder

精神药物与临床排泄障碍 elimination disordek

哌替啶药物依赖 pethidine dependencc

可卡因所致的遗忘综合征amnesic syndrome due to use ofcocaine[又称]使用可卡因引起的遗忘综合征^

可卡因依赖综合征cocaine dependence syndrome[又称]使用可卡因引起的依赖综合征^

刻板型运动障碍stereotyped movement disorder [又称]刻板性运动障碍ª

恐怖症 phobia

恐怖状态 phobic state

恐高症 acrophobia

快乐木偶综合征angelman syndrome

快速循环型双相情感障碍 rapid cycling bipolar afiective disorder[又

称]快速循环型障碍“

窥阴癖 voyeurism

扩大性自杀 expanded suicide

滥用草药或民间验方herbalor folk remedy abuse

滥用抗酸药 antacid abuse

滥用抗抑郁药 antidepressant abuse

滥用类固醇或激素steroid or hormone abuse

滥用轻泻药 laxative abuse

滥用维生素vitamin abuse

雷特综合征 Rett syndrome [又称 ]Rett 综合征^,脑萎缩性高氨血症^

利他性杀人 altruistic homicide

恋尿症urophilia

恋童癖 paedophilia

排泄障碍 elimination disorder

哌替啶药物依赖 pethidine dependence

赔偿神经症compensation neurosis

皮质下血管性痴尔subcorticalvascular dcmcntia

偏执狂paranoia

偏执型精神分裂症paranoid schizophrenia

偏执型人格障碍paranoid personality disorder

偏执性反应paranoid reaction

偏执性精神障碍 paranoid disorder [又称]偏执性精神病^

品行情绪混合障碍 mixed conduct and emotion disorder [又称]品行和情绪混合性障碍^

品行障碍 conduct disorder

屏气发作breath holding spell

其他兴奋剂急性中毒 acute intoxication in other stimulant

器质性分离性障碍organic dissociative disorder

器质性幻觉症organic hallucinosis

器质性混合型情感障碍 organic mixed affective disorder

器质性焦虑障碍 organic anxiety disorder

器质性紧张性障碍 organic catatonic disorder

器质性精神障碍organic mental disorder

器质性情感障碍 organic affective disorder

器质性情绪不稳定障碍 organic cmotionally labilc disordcr [又称]器质性情绪虚弱障碍ª,器质性情绪衰弱障碍^

器质性人格障碍 organic personality disorder [又称]器质性人格改变

器质性双相障碍organic bipolar affective disorder

器质性妄想障碍organic delusional disorder

器质性心境障碍organic mood disorder

器质性抑郁障碍organic depressive disorder

器质性躁狂障碍organic manic disorder

铅中毒性脑病 lead encephalopathy

强迫型人格障碍obsessive-compulsive personality disorder

强迫障碍 obsessive-compulsive disorder [又称]强迫性障碍^

强迫状态obsessive state

青春型精神分裂症hebephrenic schizophrenia

轻度精神发育迟滞ildmculalrelardaliuu

轻度精神发育迟滞无或轻微的行为缺陷mildmentalretardation withthe statement ofno or minimal impairment ofbehavior

轻度精神发育迟滞显著的行为缺陷(需要加以关注或治疗)mildmental retardation(significant impairment of behaviour requiringattention or treatment)

轻度抑郁发作mild depressive episode

轻躁狂 hypomania

情感高涨 elation [又称]情绪高涨^

情感性人格障碍 afcctive personality disorder [又称]情感性人格”

情绪不稳型人格障碍 emotionally unstable personality disorder

情绪不稳型人格障碍(边缘型)emotonally unstable personality disorder(borderline type)

情绪高涨人格hyperthymic pcrsonality

躯体变形障碍 body dysmorphic disorder

躯体化的多种器官系统自主神经功能障碍somatization autonomic

dysfinctinn(mnltinle nrgan system)

躯体化的呼吸系统自主神经功能障碍somatization autonomic dys

function(respiratory system)

躯体化的泌尿生殖系统自主神经功能障碍somatization autonommic

dysfunction(urogenital system)

躯体化的上消化道自主神经功能障碍somatization antonomic dys

function (upper gastrointestinal traet)

躯体化的下消化道自主神经功能障碍somatization autonomic dys

function (lower gastrointestinal tract)

躯体化障碍somatization disorder

躯体症状障碍 somatic symptom disorder

拳击性痴果 dementia pugilistica

热射病伴发精神障碍 heat stroke associated mental disorder,sun strokeassociated mental disorder [又称]中暑伴发精神障碍^

人格障碍 personality disorder

双重角色易装症dual-role transvestism[又称]双重异装症

双重人格 double personality

双重抑郁症double depression

双相情感障碍bipolar afective disorder [曾称]躁狂抑郁症^

双相情感障碍(目前为伴有精神病性症状的躁狂发作)bipolar afec-tive disorder (current manic episode with psychotic symptom)

双相情感障碍(目前为伴有精神病性症状的重度抑郁发作)bipolaraffective disorder(current episode severe depression episode withphysical symptom)

双相情感障碍(目前为伴有躯体症状的轻度抑郁发作)bipolar afeclive disurder (cuueul episude mild depressiou episude wiu physical symptom)

双相情感障碍(目前为伴有躯体症状的中度抑郁发作)bipolar affective disorder ( current episode moderate depression episode with physical symptom)

cal symptom)双相情感障碍(目前为不伴有精神病性症状的躁狂发作)bipolaraffective disorder (current manic episode without psychotic symptom)

双相情感障碍(目前为不伴有精神病性症状的重度抑郁发作)bipolar affective disorder(current episode severe depression episode without psychotie symptom)

双相情感障碍(目前为不伴有躯体症状的轻度抑郁发作)bipolarattective disorder(current episode mild depression episode without physical symptom)

双相情感障碍(目前为不伴有躯体症状的中度抑郁发作)bipolaaffective disorder(current episode moderate depression episode without physical symptom)

双相情感障碍(日前为缓解状态)hipnlar afective: disorder(currently in remission)

双相情感障碍(目前为混合性发作)bipolar afective disorder(curren episode mixed)

双相情感障碍(目前为轻度抑郁发作)bipolar afective disorder(current enisode mild denression)

双相情感障碍(目前为轻躁狂发作)bipolar afective disorder(curren hypomanic episode)

双相情感障碍(目前为中度抑郁发作)bipolar afective disorder(current episode moderate depression)

双相型|型障碍 bipolar I disorder

双相型‖型障碍 bipolar Ⅱ disorder

睡惊症sleep terror

睡眠时相前移综合征 adnse-wake phase syndrome

睡眠时相延迟综合征delayed sleep-wake phase syndrome

人格障碍 personality disorder

认知障碍 cognitive disorder

色情杀人狂lust murdcrcr

社会化品行障碍 socialized conduct disorder [又称]社会化的品行

障碍ª

社交不良型人格障碍 dissocial personality disorder [又称]社交紊

乱型人格障碍ª

社交恐怖症socialphobia[又称]社交恐怖

身份障碍 identity disorder

身体觉察障碍bodyawareness disorder

神经衰弱neurasthenia

神经性贪食bulimia nervosa

神经性厌食anorexianervosa[又称]神经性厌食症4

神经症性障碍neurotie disorder

肾炎所致精神障碍 mental disorder due to nephritis

施虐癖 sadism

施虐受虐症sadomasochism

施虐型人格障碍sadistic personality disorder

食粪症 scatophagy

食毛症 trichophagy

似曾相识感 dcja vu

适应障碍 adjustment disorder

受虐症 masochism

衰弱型人格障碍 asthenic personality disorder

睡眠时相延迟综合征delayed sleep-wake phase syndrome

睡瘫症sleep paralysis

睡行症slccp walking [又称]梦游^

诵读技能障碍 oral reading skill disorder

特定计算能力障碍 specific arithmetical skill disorder [又称]特定性计算技能障碍“

特定恐惧症specific phobia [又称]孤立的恐怖^

特定拼写障碍specific spelling disorder [又称]特定性拼写障碍“特定性运动功能发育障碍specific developmental disorder of motor function

特定学校技能发育障碍specific developmental disorder of scholasticskil 【又称]特定性学校技能发育障碍^

特定言语构音障碍 specific speech articulation disorder [又称]特定性言语构音障碍^

通常起病于童年和少年期的行为与情绪障碍behavioural andemotional disorder with onset usually occuring in childhood andadolescence 【又称]通常在童年和青少年期发病的行为和情绪障碍△

同胞竞争障碍sibling rivalry disorder

同性恋恐惧症homophobia

童年分裂样障碍schizoid disorder ofchildhood

童年瓦解性障碍 childhood disintegrative disorder

童年性别认同障碍 gender identity disorder of childhood

网络成瘾 intceme atdtiction dsode [ 又称]网络成瘾障碍,网瘾

网络色情成瘾cyber-sexual addiction

妄想性障碍 delusional disorder

妄想性知觉delusional perception

韦尼克脑病 Wernicke encephalopathy [又称]急性出血性脑灰质炎^,Wernicke 脑病^,威尔尼克脑病^,沃尼克脑病^违拗症 negativism

未分化的躯体症状障碍undifferentiated somatic symptom disorder未社会化品行障碍usocialized conduct disorder [又称]非社会化的品行障碍^

物质成瘾substance addiction物质所致精神病性障碍subslamve-induced psycluliv disurdel习惯与冲动障碍 habit and impulse disorder

系统性红斑狼疮所致的精神障碍 mental disorder due to systemic

lupus erythematosus

细菌性痢疾所致精神障碍 mental disorder due to bacillary dysentery

心境恶劣 dysthymia

心境障碍mood disorder,affective disorder[又称]情感障碍^

心理发育障碍psychological developmental disorder

心因性暴食psychogenic overeating

心因性耳聋psychogenic deafness

心因性肌无力psychogenic amyosthenia

心因性皮肤感觉异常psychogenic skin paraesthes1a

心因性偏执性精神障碍psychogenic paranoid psychosis

心因性生理功能障碍 psychogenic physiological dysfunction

心因性斜颈psychogenic torticollis

心因性阳痿psychogenic impotence

心因性遗忘nsychngenic: amnesia

心因性自动症psychogenic automatism [又称]癔症^,癔症性精神病△

心脏病所致精神障碍 mental disorder due to cardiopathy

心脏神经症cardiac neurosis[又称]心脏神经官能症

兴奋剂使用障碍 stimnlant use disorder

兴奋状态excitement state

兴趣缺失anhedonia

性别认同障碍 gender identity disorder[又称]性别不清

性病神经症venerealneurosis

性成熟障碍 sexual maturation disorder

性成瘾 sexual addiction

性高潮障碍orgasmic dysfunction[又称]性高潮功能障碍

性功能障碍sexual dysfunction

性关系障碍 sexual relationship disorder

烟草依赖综合征tabacco dependence syndrome

严重应激反应severe stress reaction

言语重复 palilalia [又称]重复言语^

咬指甲症 onychophagia[又称]咬指甲^药物源性精神障碍drug-induced mental disorder [又称]药源性精

神障碍ª

药源性帕金森综合征drug-induced Parkinsonism [又称]药物源性帕金森综合征“,药物继发性帕金森综合征^

夜磨牙症bruxism

过性抽动障碍uausiculliv disurder [又称]短暂性抽动障碍^

一氧化碳中毒所致精神障碍 mental disorder due to intoxication ofcarbon monoxide [又称]一氧化碳所致精神障碍^

一氧化碳中毒致人格和行为障碍personality and behavioural disorder due to intoxication of carbon monoxide [又称]一氧化碳中毒所致人格和行为障碍^

依赖型人格障碍 dependent personality disorder

依恋障碍 attachment disorder

疑病障碍hypochondriacal disorder

以妄想为主的急性精神病性障碍 acute predominantly delusional

psychotic disorder

以安想为主的急性精神病性障碍(伴急性应激反应)acute predom1-nantly delusional psychotic disorder ( with acute stress reaction)

以妄想为主的急性精神病性障碍(不伴急性应激反应) acutcpredominantly delusional psychotic disorder( without acute stressreaction)

异食症nica

异装症 transvestism [又称]恋物性异装症^[曾称]异装癖

抑郁发作 depressive episode

抑郁性品行障碍depressive conduct disorder

抑郁性人格障碍 depressive personality disorder [又称]抑郁性人格“

抑郁症 major depressive disorder

易性症transsexualism[又称]易性癖^

癔症性震颤 hysterical tremor

隐匿性抑郁 masked depression

婴幼儿和儿童进食障碍feeding disorder ofinfancy and childhood[又称]婴儿和儿童期的喂养障碍^

婴幼儿和儿童异食症allotriophagia ofinfancyprchildhood

营养不良所致精神障碍“mena aisorder due to dystrophy

幽闭恐惧症 claustrophobia

由于脑部疾病、损害和功能障碍引起的器质性人格和行为障organic personality and bchavioural disorder due to brain discasc ,damage and dysfunction由于脑损害和功能障碍及躯体疾病引起的精神障碍 mental disorder

due to brain damage,dysfunction and physical disease

有害气体中毒后精神障碍 mental disorder due to intoxication oftoxic gas与产褥期有关的轻度精神和行为障碍mild mental and behaviouraldisorder associated with the puerperium

与产褥期有关的重度精神和行为障碍severe mcntal and behaviouraldisorder associated with the puerperium

与归类在他处的障碍或疾病有关的心理和行为因素psychologicaland behavioural factor associated with disorder or disease classifiedelsewhere

与精神发育迟滞和刻板动作有关的多动障碍hyperactivity disorder

associated with mental retardation and stereotyped movement

语言发育障碍 developmental disorder ofspeech and language

语音障碍 phonological disorder

阅读障碍reading disorder

躁狂症mania

躁狂状态mania state

躁郁环性气质 cyclothymia [又称]环性心境障碍

谵妄delirium

战争神经症war neurosis

针状物恐惧症 needle phobia

震颤性谵妄delirium tremens

镇静剂或催眠剂的有害使用 sedative or hypnotic harmful use

镇静剂或催眠剂急性中毒acute intoxication in sedative or hypnotic

镇静剂或催眠剂戒断状态sedative orhypnotic withdrawalstate[又称]使用镇静剂或催眠剂引起的戒断状态^

镇静剂或催眠剂所致的残留性和迟发性精神障碍 residual and late-onset psychotic disorder due to use of sedative or hypnotic又称使用镇静剂或催眠剂引起的残留性和迟发性精神病性障碍^

镇静剂或催眠剂所致的精神病性障碍psychotic disorder due to useuГsedalive ulypuulic [又称]使用镇静剂或催眠剂引起的精神病性障碍^

镇静剂或催眠剂所致的精神和行为障碍mental and behavioural dis.order due to use of sedative or hypnotic [又称]使用镇静剂或催眠剂引起的精神和行为障碍^

镇静剂或催眠剂所致的遗忘综合征amnesic syndrome due to use osedative or hypnotic [又称]使用镇静剂或催眠剂引起的遗忘综合征“

镇静剂或催眠剂依赖综合征sedative or hypnotic dependencesyndrome [又称]使用镇静剂或催眠剂引起的依赖综合征^

镇痛药物成瘾 analgesic addiction

症状性精神障碍symptomatic mental disorder

止痛剂滥用 analgesic abuse

致幻剂的有害使用hallucinogen harmful use

致幻剂非成瘾性滥用hallucinogen non-addictive abuse

致幻剂急性中毒 acute intoxication in hallucinogen[又称]致幻药中毒^致幻剂中毒^

致幻剂戒断状态hallucinogen withdrawal state[又称]使用致幻剂引起的戒断状态“

致幻剂使用障碍 hallucinogen use disorder

致幻剂所致的残留性和迟发性精神病性障碍residual and late-onset

psychotic disorder due to use of hallucinogen[又称]使用致幻剂引起的残留性和迟发性精神病性障碍^

致幻剂所致的精神病性障碍psychotic disorder due to use of hallucinogen [又称]使用致幻剂引起的精神病性障碍^

致幻剂所致的精神和行为障碍mental and behavioural disorder dueto use of hallucinogen[又称]使用致幻剂引起的精神和行为障碍

致幻剂所致的遗忘综合征amnesic syndrome due to use ofhallucinogen[又称]使用致幻剂引起的遗忘综合征^

致幻剂依赖综合征hallucinogen dependence syndrome[又称]使用致幻剂引起的依赖综合征“

中度精神发育迟滞moderate mental retardation

中度精神发育迟滞无或轻微的行为缺陷moderate mental retardationwith the statement ofno or minimal impairment of behaviour又称中度精神发育迟缓(未提及行为缺陷的)^

中度精神发育迟滞显著的行为缺陷(需要加以关注或治疗)moderale eulal retaudalivu (siguificant iupaicut uf belaviour iequi ingattention or treatment)[又称]中度精神发育迟缓(需要加以关注或治疗的显著行为缺陷)^

中度抑郁发作 moderate depressive episode

钟情妄想 delusion ofbeing loved

重度精神发育迟滞severe mental retardation

重度精神发育迟滞无或轻微的行为缺陷severe mental retardationwith the statement ofno or minimal impairment ofbehayiour又称重度精神发育迟缓(无或轻微行为缺陷的)^

重度精神发育迟滞显著的行为缺陷(需要加以关注或治疗)scvercmental retardation(significant impairment of behaviour requiringattentlon or treatment)[又称]重度精神发育迟缓(需要加以关注或治疗的显著行为缺陷)“

周期性精神病性障碍periodic psychosis disordcr

注意缺陷多动障碍 attention deficithyperkinetic disorder [又称]注意力缺乏多动症A

准自杀 parasuicide

自残 selfmutilation

自动症 automatism

自恋型人格障碍narcissistic personality disorder

自杀 suicide

自杀意念 suicidal ideation

自伤self-injury

卒中后焦虑post-stroke anxiety

卒中后抑郁post-stroke depression

做作性障碍factitious disorder

(来源:精神药物与临床) 张庆彬

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本文仅供健康科普使用,不能做为诊断、治疗的依据,请谨慎参阅

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发表于:2024-12-01